Currencies

What Is Currency Trading (Forex)?

Currency trading involves buying one currency while simultaneously selling another, in pairs (e.g., EUR/USD). The Forex market is the largest and most liquid financial market in the world.

Major Currency Pairs

How Currency Trading Works

  • Pairs System: Always trading one currency against another

  • CFDs/Spot Trading: Most common methods for retail traders

  • Leverage: Often high (e.g., 50:1 or more), amplifying gains/losses

  • 24-Hour Market: Open 5 days a week, globally

Why Trade Currencies?

  • Liquidity: $6+ trillion traded daily

  • Leverage opportunities

  • Diversification

  • Profit from rising or falling currencies

Risks

  • High leverage = high risk

  • Economic/political news can cause volatility

  • Requires close monitoring and quick decision-making

  • Can be affected by interest rates, inflation, trade data, and geopolitics